Xi’an City Wall is one of China’s most well-preserved ancient fortifications and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. As the only city wall included in the first batch of key cultural relics under national protection, this remarkable structure stands as the largest and most intact ancient city wall in the country. Recognized as a 5A-rated tourist destination, the Xi’an City Wall offers visitors a unique opportunity to explore the historical charm of Xi’an while enjoying scenic views, cultural performances, and local delicacies. Whether you’re looking to cycle the 13-kilometer perimeter or immerse yourself in the vibrant cultural atmosphere, Xi’an City Wall is a must-see destination for all travelers.
1. Tour Options: To explore the City Wall, it’s recommended to start from the South Gate, also known as Yongning Gate (永宁门). The entire loop around the wall is about 13 kilometers, and cycling is highly recommended, taking around 2-3 hours. If you prefer walking, the tour will take approximately 4 hours. Bikes are available for rent. A single bike costs 45 RMB for 3 hours, and a tandem bike costs 90 RMB for 3 hours.
2. Which Gate to Start From?
- Yongning Gate (South Gate) 永宁门: The most popular and scenic gate, ideal for photos, especially at sunset.
- Changle Gate (East Gate) 长乐门, Anding Gate (West Gate) 安定门, Anyuan Gate (North Gate) 安远门: The North Gate is particularly good for aerial photography if you have a drone, offering great shots of the central axis.
3. Photography Hotspots: Along the City Wall, you’ll find many beautiful spots to capture, such as watchtowers, corner towers, battlements, Yongning Post, and parapets. Each location offers a glimpse into the rich history of the wall, making it perfect for those who enjoy blending culture with photography.
4. Cultural Performances: The City Wall hosts several performances that highlight its historical significance, including shows like Chang’an Historians (《长安史官》), Welcoming Ceremony (《迎宾开城仪式》), and Iron Armor Glory (《铁甲峥嵘》). These performances provide an immersive cultural experience, bringing the history of the wall to life.
5. Shopping for Creative Souvenirs: Xi’an City Wall is home to various creative stores, where you can shop for unique souvenirs, cultural products, and even sample some of Xi’an’s local snacks as gifts.
6. Nearby Attractions: Lianhu Park (莲湖公园), Five-Star Street Cathedral (五星街大教堂), Bell Tower (钟楼), Drum Tower (鼓楼), Muslim Quarter (回民街), Forest of Stone Steles Museum (碑林博物馆), Small Wild Goose Pagoda (小雁塔), Ring Park (环城公园)
7. Local Food Recommendations: While exploring the City Wall, be sure to try local delicacies like: Warm Intestine Salad (温拌大肠), Tongguan Roujiamo (潼关肉夹馍), Spicy Meatball Soup (肉丸胡辣汤), Oil-splashed Noodles (油泼面), Mutton Soup (水盆羊肉), Kebabs (烤肉), Lamb Paomo (牛羊肉泡馍), Biángbiáng Noodles (biángbiáng面), Cold Skin Noodles (凉皮), Braised Beef (腊牛肉), and Beef Offal Pot (牛杂煲).
8. Accommodation Tips: For convenience, it’s best to stay near the Bell Tower area, which has plenty of shopping and dining options, and is close to metro stations for easy transportation.
9. Transportation Guide:
- To reach Xi’an, you can fly or take a train (including high-speed rail), with numerous routes available.
- Once in Xi’an, the city has a well-connected metro system that makes getting around easy.
10. Operating Hours and Ticket Information: The City Wall is open daily from 8:00 AM to 10:00 PM. Entrance tickets are 54 RMB for adults and 27 RMB for students, but prices may vary, so check the latest rates when purchasing.
11. Luggage Storage: Luggage storage lockers are available at all four main gates (East, West, South, and North), so you can safely store your belongings while exploring.